Surgery·Surgery
Colposcopy
Informed by recognized medical guidance
Overview
A colposcopy is a test to look closely at the cervix (the opening to the womb from the vagina) using a special microscope called a colposcope. It is usually done after an abnormal cervical screening (smear) test to check for abnormal cells that could lead to cervical cancer.
Key facts
- It is an outpatient procedure that takes about 10–20 minutes.
- You lie on a couch with your legs supported, like for a smear test.
- A colposcope stays outside your body and does not touch you.
- The doctor may apply a liquid to highlight abnormal areas and may take a small sample (biopsy) if needed.
Yes, colposcopy is a common test for follow-up after an abnormal cervical screening. In the UK, about 1 in 20 screening tests leads to colposcopy.