Diagnostics·Diagnostics
HPV test
Informed by recognized medical guidance
Overview
An HPV test is a lab test that looks for high-risk types of the human papillomavirus (HPV) in cells taken from the cervix. HPV is a common virus that can cause cell changes leading to cervical cancer. The test is often done together with a Pap smear as part of routine cervical screening.
Key facts
- HPV is very common – most sexually active people will get it at some point.
- High-risk HPV types can cause cervical cancer if they persist and are not treated.
- The HPV test finds these high-risk types early, so follow-up care can prevent cancer.
Yes, HPV is very common. The test itself is a routine part of cervical screening in many countries, usually offered every 3 to 5 years for people with a cervix aged 25 to 64.
The HPV test is for people with a cervix, typically starting at age 25 (UK) or 30 (some other countries). It is not used for men or people who have had a total hysterectomy (removal of the cervix).